Posters

"Doc, my vision is foggy”: A Case of Macular Photoreceptor Loss
Aaliyah Cole, OD

(IMPACT) Interprofessional Model for Patients with diabetes And Comorbid glaucoma risk To improve public health outcomes
Jeanie Lucy, OD,MPH

“Get the red out:” A case of Panuveitis in the untreated HIV patient.
Taia DeLano, OD

“More than meets the Eye” - A Case of Unilateral Retinopathy with Unknown Etiology
Redha Tareen, OD

3D Visualization of Ophthalmic B-Scan Data using Off-the-shelf Electronics
Alexander Kass, MS

90-Day Glaucoma Secondary to a Misdiagnosed CRVO: A Case Report
Cassondra Lux-O'Callaghan, OD

A Case of a Massive Anaplastic Astrocystoma Presenting as Optic Atrophy and Visual Field Loss
My-Chau Nguyen, OD

A Case of Accommodative Esotropia in a Post-Concussion Patient
Brooke Tobias, OD

A Case of Acute Syphilitic Posterior Placoid Chorioretinitis Secondary to Undiagnosed Syphilis
Coral Dundon, OD

A Case of Anemic Retinopathy in Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Bryce Krehbiel, OD

A Case of Atypical Retrobulbar Optic Neuritis
Greta Gregg, OD

A Case of Bilateral Anterior Capsular Phimosis After Cataract Surgery
Ericka Garcia, OD

A Case of Bilateral Central Toxic Keratopathy After Laser-Assisted Keratomileusis (LASIK)
Salvador Gonzalez, OD

A Case of Bilateral Uveitis and Bell’s Palsy Secondary to Sarcoidosis
Claudia Hernandez, OD

A Case of Blunt Ocular Trauma Complicated by Hyphema, Intraocular Pressure Elevation and Traumatic Uveitis
sylvester cobbina, OD

A Case of Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy-Associated Optic Nerve Pallor in a Young Adult
Monica Papinski, OD,MS

A Case of De Novo Choroidal Melanoma
Nisma Ahmed, OD

A case of familial pterygium and resulting anterior segment sequelae.
Emmalee Toldo, OD

A Case of Filamentary Keratitis Treated with Scleral Lenses
Kelsey Buford, BA

A case of Fuchs' Dystrophy before cataract surgery - perioperative considerations
Tyler Keller, OD

A Case of Hydrops in a Post-Radial Keratotomy Cornea
Noelle Bock, OD

A Case of Idiopathic Anterior Uveitis
Aprile Doubt, OD,MS

A Case of Iris Neovascularization
Patricia Salazar, OD

A Case of Isolated Pre-Ganglionic Horner’s Syndrome Secondary to Lipoma of the Carotid Space
Randi-Jo Francis, OD

A case of Leukemia Retinopathy in a patient with uncontrolled glaucoma and an advanced cataract
Levi Ridgeway, OD

A Case of NAION With Unique Visual Fields
Matthew Bills, OD

A Case of Orthokeratology and Dry Eye
Paige Fielden, BS

A Case of Pachychoroid Pigment Epitheliopathy
Jenna Wellen, OD

A Case of Peripapillary Choroidal Neovascularization in a Diabetic Patient
Veronica Acuna, OD

A Case of Presumed Peripapillary Pachychoroid Syndrome
Patricia Salazar, OD

A Case of Profound, Bilateral Optic Atrophy and Visual Loss in a Young, HIV-Positive Patient with Ocular Syphilis
Grace To, OD

A Case of Pseudotumor Cerebri: Considerations in the Perinatal Period
Ashley Ireland, OD

A Case of Recurrent Hemiretinal Vein Occlusion Secondary to Uncontrolled Hypertension
Cameron Dawson, OD

A Case of Recurrent Iridocyclitis: An Ocular Manifestation of Syphilis
Sara Restuccio, OD

A Case of Recurrent Orbital Inflammation
Neil Hecker, OD,MS

A Case of Recurrent Panuveitis Secondary to Behcet's Disease
Natalie Polk, OD

A Case of Topical Losartan Improving Corneal Scarring
Noa Robson, OD,MBA

A Case of Unilateral Optic Papillitis by Primary Infection of HIV
Larissa Krenk, OD

A Case Series of Pediatric Traumatic Hyphema: Management and Complications
Simran Brar, OD

A Comparison of the CATS Tonometer and Ocular Response Analyzer
Brianna Albers, BS

A confirmed case of acute bilateral Haemophilus influenza conjunctivitis in an adult patient
Alexandra Gada, OD

A Crisis in Clinic
Riddhi Patel, OD

A Critical Diagnosis of Early Foster Kennedy Syndrome
Shreya Jayasimha, OD

A Diagnosis of Exclusion in CRION-ic Optic Neuritis
Kevin La, OD

A Difficult Differentiation Between Severe Preseptal and Orbital Cellulitis: A Case Report
Nicholas Green, OD

A fungal knee infection causing a rare case of endogenous fungal endophthalmitis
Jeannette Lam, OD

A Hop, Skip, and a Jump: Ganglion Complex Transsynaptic Retrograde Degeneration in a Patient with Ocular Hypertension Following Occipital Lobe Stroke
Bhawanjot Minhas, OD

A Modern Perspective on the Technology Used for Diagnosis and Management of Choroidal Melanoma
Sydni Davis Farhat, Student

A Multidisciplinary Approach to Proptosis Secondary to Benign Meningioma
Sarah Truman, OD

A Multimodal Approach in Managing a Case of Neurotrophic Mycotic Keratitis
Cindy Shan, OD

A Multimodal Approach to the Treatment of Pediatric Neurotrophic Keratitis Secondary to a Medullary Ganglioglioma
Megan Williams, OD

A new look on life: effective co-management of morning glory syndrome
Bryce St. Clair, OD

A Novel Case of Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy in a patient with Cone Rod Dystrophy
Keying Yan, OD,MS

A Novel Method for Optical Distortion Quantification
Christopher Putnam, OD,PhD

A Quickly Advancing Case of a Raging CNVM due to Intermediate Non-Exudative Age-Related Macular Degeneration and Short-Term Memory Loss
Navneet Walia, OD

A Radial Keratotomy Patient's Journey to Success with Hybrid Lenses
Jazmine Casias, BS

A Rare Case of Punctal Stenosis: Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus
Geerdhana Arun, OD

A Rare Case of Tattoo-Associated Uveitis in the Absence of Systemic Sarcoidosis
Courtney Luce, OD

A Rare Case of Toxic Optic Neuropathy due to Methanol Ingestion and Low Vision Management
Marissa Jimenez, OD

A Rare Presentation of a Rare Disease: Presumed X-Linked Juvenile Retinoschisis in a Female Carrier
Autumn Killop, OD,MPH

A Rash, A Red Eye, and an Adverse Reaction: A Case of Neurosyphilis
Alicia Brown, OD

A Retrospective Case Series: Recurrent Anterior Uveitis Following Uncomplicated Cataract Extraction with Underlying Herpes Simplex Virus Etiology
Patricia Salazar, OD

A Review of Filamentary Keratitis
Sylvia Sparrow, OD

A Review of Salzmann's Nodular Degeneration
Sylvia Sparrow, OD

A rising blood moon: managing a blind painful eye
Fengqi Zhou, OD

A Roth Spot in Pregnancy? Optometry's Role in the Early Detection of Vitamin B-12 Deficient Anemia
Evalin Zhao, OD

A Safe Space: Scleral lenses helping to heal epithelium in limbal stem cell deficiency
Rachel Bushey, OD

A Scleral Contact Lens Fit on a Presbyopic Patient Previously Receiving Radial Keratotomy with Coinciding Dry Eye
Kaylee Bobbitt, Student

A Severe Form of Ischemia: A Patient with No Vision Complaints
Mary Nguyen, OD

A Streak of Bad PUK
Jane Lakayil-Armstrong, OD

A Swell Saturday: Management of a Patient with Insidious Bilateral Disc Edema
Kristy Nguyen, OD

A Tale of Two Wedges: An Atypical Glaucoma Case
Carolyn Chakuroff, OD,MS

A Translating Bitoric Contact Lens Fit in an Absolute Presbyope
Rachel Thompson, BS

A Unique Case of Papilledema and Neuroretinitis from Cat Scratch Fever
Margaret Burton, OD

Abnormal Vision - Not to Be Overlooked
Jennifer Dillard, OD

Acanthamoeba & Pseudomonas Corneal Ulcers in Daily-Disposable Contact Lens Wearers
Alyssa Horstman, OD

Acanthamoeba: The Dark Side of Contact Lens Wear
Sydni Davis Farhat, OD

Access to eye care in Hispanic and African American pediatric populations
Idell Thomas-Payne, BS

Accommodative Esotropia in Toddlers: Signs, Diagnoses, and Treatment
Jil Patel, OD

Acquired unilateral collateral vessels: Glaucoma vs Optic nerve sheath meningioma
Shermita Mitchell, OD

Acute Angle Closure Crisis: From Count Fingers to 20/20
Qadium Qayum, OD

Acute Atypical Optic Neuritis Secondary to Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorder (NMOSD)
Olivia Marineau, OD

Acute Corneal Hydrops
Ranjit Kaur, OD

Acute Exotropia...Say What? A Case of a Pituitary Adenoma
Samantha Czerniak, OD

Acute idiopathic blind spot enlargement syndrome (AIBSE)
Dahlia Haddad, OD

Acute Onset Esotropia Secondary to Spasm of Near
Timothy Hug, OD

Acute Outer Retinal Damage in Childhood
Karrissa Siegel, OD

Acute vision loss leads to diagnosis of rare malignant histiocytosis
Maggie Pohlmeier, OD

Advanced Glaucoma with Coincident Axenfeld-Rieger Syndrome and Pseudotumor Cerebri
Shelby Anderson, OD

Advanced Gyrate Atrophy in a Pediatric Patient
Nicole Roddy, OD

Against The Odds: Visual Rehabilitation’s Role in Hemianopsia Recovery
Briza Brooks, OD

Aggressive Idiopathic Orbital Inflammatory Syndrome with Extensive Maxillary Sinus Involvement
Negar Sohbati, OD

Always on the differential
Anthony Gonzales, OD

Amniotic Membrane for Treatment of Alkaline Chemical Keratitis
Elaine Ho, OD

An Asymptomatic Patient with Toxocariasis: To Treat or Not to Treat?
Riti Chhibba, OD

An Atypical Bilateral Presentation of Posner-Schlossman Syndrome
Ashley Allee, OD

An Atypical Case of Thygeson's
Alyssa Lancaster, OD

An Eye Popping Case of Globe Luxation
Melissa Huynh, OD

An Irregular Pattern of Unilateral Choroidal Folds in the Setting of Combined Anterior and Posterior Scleritis
Alexander Wong, OD

An Ocular Manifestation of Toxoplasmosis
Myranda Partin, OD

Ancillary Health Professionals' Understanding of Services for the Visually Impaired
Karen Squier, OD,MS

Aphakic Contact Lens Fitting Concerns in a Three Year Old with Retinopathy of Prematurity
Kori Watkins, OD,MS

Application of binasal occusion for reduction of symptoms in patient post-concussion
Emily Nelsen, OD

Archipelago Keratitis
Maggie Pohlmeier, OD

Are the Number of Malpractice Lawsuits Rising as Scope of Practice Expands?
Elizabeth McCrackin, BS

As Simplex as One, Two, Three: A Case of Trauma-Induced Recurrent Herpetic Keratitis
Pratik Shah, OD

Assessment of Eyelid Laxity in Adults
Michelle Yan, OD

Asymptomatic Presentation of Late Onset Coat’s Disease
Lu Li, OD

Athletes vs. Non-Athletes: Reaction Time, Hand-Eye Coordination Using the SVI
David Hurd, BA

Atypical Anterior Chiasmal Syndrome: Unilateral Optic Nerve Atrophy as Presenting Sign of Pituitary Macroadenoma
Madison Goodfellow, OD

Atypical Demyelinating Disease
Brianne Herlitzke, OD

Atypical endophthalmitis after cataract surgery with intraoperative intravitreal moxifloxacin injection
Nhat Nguyen, OD

Atypical JOAG Presenting as a Glaucoma Suspect: A Case Report Emphasizing OCT Findings in the Absence of Visual Field Data
Janzen Pigg, OD

Atypical Optic Neuritis Secondary to Autoimmune Related Chronic Sinusitis: A Case Review
Jenny Geevarghese, OD

Atypical Optic Neuritis: An Overview of Neuromyelitis Optica Spectrum Disorders (NMOSD)
Salma Abouassaf, Student

Atypical Presentation of Bilateral Central Serous Chorioretinopathy in a 44-Year-Old Hispanic Male
Graham Chung, OD

Balancing Visual Outcome and Systemic Function: A Rare Case of Amantadine Keratopathy in a Patient with Severe Parkinson’s Disease
Nand Shah, OD

Bare Necessities: The Benefit of Corneal Topography in Soft Contact Lens Fitting
Stephanie Schumacher, OD

Basilar Migraine, The Culprit of a Resolved Complete Right Congruous Homonymous Hemianopsia
Jessica Rischling, Student

Behcet's Disease with Severe Glaucoma and Photophobia
Meagan Miles, OD

BEST Stereopsis Test: Is it the Best?
Courtney Simon, BS

Beyond the Blob: A Case of Leukemic Retinopathy
Candis Clark, OD

Beyond the Retina: Case Insights into Choroidal Sarcoid Granuloma
Jade Liu, OD

Beyond the Spindle: A Clinical Review of Pigment Dispersion
Neil Hecker, OD,MS

Bietti Crystalline Dystrophy
Cory Lappin, OD,MS

Bilateral Anterior Uveitis in Retinitis Pigmentosa: Coincidence or Correlation?
Shelby Kruse, OD

Bilateral Band Keratopathy in an Asymptomatic Patient
Sylvia Sparrow, OD

Bilateral choroidal neovascular membranes due to pathologic myopia in a developmentally delayed patient
Sarah Rogers, OD

Bilateral Corneal Ectasia Secondary to RK, LASIK, and Trauma
Peyton Turner, BS

Bilateral Corneal Ulcers in a Pediatric Patient: An Unusual Complication of Overnight Orthokeratology
Abigail Smith, OD

Bilateral Corneal Ulcers in Noncompliant Contact Lens wearer with a History of Incarceration.
Brock Helfrich, OD

Bilateral Development and Progression of Pigmented Fundus Lesions in a Pediatric Patient
Alexis Abernathy, OD

Bilateral Disc Edema Secondary to Minocycline Use
Sanjana Shashidhar, OD

Bilateral Horizontal Gaze Palsy Secondary to CNS Lymphoma
Paula Kelbley, OD

Bilateral interstitial keratitis secondary to herpes zoster
Shikha Mehta, OD

Bilateral Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia: It's Not Rare If It's in Your Chair
Natalie Duider, OD

Bilateral Optic Neuropathy as the Presenting Sign of Neurosyphilis
Michaella Ford, OD

Bilateral Peripapillary Cotton Wool Spots and Visual Field Defect Associated with Acute Pulmonary Embolism and Atrial Fibrillation
Lydie Tubene, OD

Bilateral Retinal Detachments, Glaucoma, and Macular Hole in a Patient with Stickler Syndrome
Autumnn Wooten, OD

Bilateral, filamentary keratitis in the setting of profound dysautonomia
Marjan Tofigh, OD,MS

Bi-nasal Visual Field Defect Likely due to a Pituitary Adenoma and Aberrant Visual Pathway Development in Patients with Albinism
Macy Koepke, OD

Binocular diplopia and nystagmus associated with gentamicin ototoxicity
Ashley Mitchell, OD,MS

Bitoric Fit on a Patient Resistant to Spectacle Correction
William Cheek, BS

BKC in a Pediatric Patient
Natalie Pare, OD

Blood like frying oil
Sabrina Steed, OD

Blurry and Double Vision
Jennifer Dryden, OD

Branch Out In Blood Work
Karolina Kowalska, OD

Breathing Easy, for the Patient and Yourself: Contact Lens Vision Rehabilitation for a Thirty-six-year-old Corneal Graft with Edema
Jonathan Chen, OD

Bullous Keratopathy Secondary to Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty
Frederick Neher, OD

Can You Believe It? A Case of Atypical Acanthamoeba Keratitis
Jacob Jenness, OD

Case Report - Capillary Hemangioma
Cathy Qin, OD

Case Report: Skin lesions and hypopigmentation associated with use of Restasis
Ashley Smith, OD

Central serous chorioretinopathy and alcoholism
Farzana Akter, OD

Chiari 1 Malformation presenting as acute strabismus in a three year old
Kaitlin Spikes, OD

Choroidal Neovascularization in Pathological Myopia
Michelle Hammond, OD

Chronic Iritis Associated with Complex Cataract Extraction and Scleral Fixed Intraocular Lens
Hye Seon Yoo, OD

Chronic Progressive External Ophthalmoplegia Secondary to Kearns Sayre Syndrome
Olivia Nichols, OD

Classifying Bilateral Disc Edema and Complications in Hypertensive Crisis
Jesal Haribhakti, OD

Clearing up Communication: Treatment of Filamentary Keratitis in a Patient with Locked-in Syndrome
Ryan Junidi, OD,MBA

Clinical Application of Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in the Diagnosis and Management of Idiopathic Juxtafoveal Retinal Telangiectasia Type 2
Maria-Alessandra Roa, OD

Cloudy Case: Chronic Anterior Uveitis in Pediatric Patient
Micah Isabel Sarmiento, OD

CMV Retinitis: It Still Exists?! A look at HIV/AIDS in the year 2020
Alexandra Homann, OD

Coats Disease
Patrick Stark, OD

Color me photophobic: prosthetic soft contact lens fit after corneal tattoo for surgical iris defect
Peter Yoon, OD

Comparing Meibomian Gland Images on xiQ IR TelScreen and Oculus Keratograph
Brock Helfrich, BS

Comparing the Accuracy of Pupil Measurement Methods
Martina Webb-Haines, Student

Comparison of Corneal Hysteresis and Axial Length in Young Adults
Derek Gurley, BS

Comparison of NIDEK GS-1 Gonioscope to Traditional Gonioscopy Imaging
James Hardgraves, BS

Comparison of Olopatadine HCl Oph. Sol. 0.7% and Fluticasone Propionate Nasal Spray 50 mcg in Preventing Signs and Symptoms of Allergic Conjunctivitis
Jason Chin, OD

Comparison of Photostress Recovery Time in Various Blue-blocking Spectacle Lenses
Peyton Turner, BS

Comparison of Spot Autorefractor, Zeiss iProfiler, and Subjective Refraction
Jarrett Wingfield, BS

Comparison of Student Loan Debt to Median Income
Lauren Rowland, BA

Comparison of Two Refresh Artificial Tears in Digital Device Dry Eye
Taylor Vincent, Student

Complete Corneal Protection Despite Incomplete Lid Closure
Adam Clark, Student

Concurrent Asymptomatic Dandy-Walker Syndrome and Pigment Dispersion Syndrome in a Hispanic Patient – A Case Report
Martin Varela, BS

Concurrent Urethral, Pharyngeal, and Conjunctival Neisseria Gonorrhoeae
Tanya Bhayana, OD

Cone-Rod Dystrophy
Jennifer Jones, OD

Cone-Rod Dystrophy Secondary to Bardet-Biedl Syndrome
Jennifer Qayum, OD

Congenital Iris Cyst causing Deprivation Amblyopia in Infant
Allyson Hall, OD

Congenital Optic Nerve Head Pits and the Diagnosis and Management of Glaucoma
Caroline Obermeier, OD

Conjunctiva Growth in Pediatric Female Warranting Importance of Accurate Diagnosis and Management
Alice Wong, OD

Conjunctival Chemosis Secondary to a Retrobulbar Neoplasm
Leah Plescia, OD

Conjunctival Lesions
Leticia Santa, OD

Conjunctival Scarring in a Pediatric Patient with Lipoid Proteinosis
Sophia Capo, OD

Conjunctivitis Medicamentosa
Elyse Rayborn, OD

Contact Lens Considerations for Microcornea: A Case Report
Matthew Lee, OD

Convergence Spasm after Toxic Exposure
Grace Brasel, OD

Corneal Blood Staining Secondary to a Spontaneous Suprachoroidal Hemorrhage
Carolyn Draude, OD

Corneal Refractive Therapy in a 24-Year-Old Myope
Paige Taylor, BS

Corneal Thickness and Endothelium Measurements in Dry Eye Patients
Kennon Cox, BS

Corneal Thickness Comparison of OCT, Pentacam, and Ultrasound Pachymeters
Hayden Black, BS

Correlating the TSNIT Curve to Macular Damage in Glaucoma: When to Use 10-2 Visual Fields
Christopher Lowe, OD

Correlation Between Ocular and Hand Dominance in Amblyopic Children
Sarah Cruz, BS

Cranial nerve palsies and papilledema after posterior fossa craniotomy
Natalie DeCook, OD

Cranial nerve palsies the unintended results of the new ADA guidelines
Gerald Gosnell, OD

Deferoxamine Toxicity and Low Vision Management
Steven Sargent, OD

Demyelinating Chronicles: Bilateral Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia in a 30-year-old
Alek Karthikeyan, OD

Demyelinating Event: A Rare Etiology of Homonymous Quadrantanopia
Ann McLean, OD

Designing a Scleral Lens using a Cornea Scleral Profile Scan on the Oculus Pentacam: A Case Report
Carol Chou, OD

Despite employment shortages, there’s plenty of staph in these eyes
Benjamin Michalicek, OD

Detecting Cerebellar Stroke Syndrome Through Ocular Involvement
Kyle Callaway, OD

Diabetic Acquired Lenticular Clefts – “Sugar Cracks”
Erik Kuntzsch, OD,MS

Diabetic Papillopathy: An Important Disc Edema Differential Diagnosis
Sinead Flood, OD

Diabetic peripapillary tractional retinal detachment
Ka Zoua Vang, OD

Diagnosing Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome (MEWDS): The Common Cold of the Retina
Ravneet Meeta, OD

Diagnosing Polypoidal Choroidal Vasculopathy with Non-Invasive Optical Coherence Tomography Angiography in an African American Patient
Himanee Patel, OD

Diagnosis and Management of a Frontal-Ethmoidal Sinus Mucocele
Kevin Leahy, OD

Diagnosis and Management of a Fungal Corneal Ulcer Secondary to Contact Lens Overwear
Jung-Sun Kim, OD,PhD

Diagnosis and Management of Leber's Hereditary Optic Neuropathy
Emily Hackbarth, OD

Diagnosis and Management of Sagging Eye Syndrome in Adult-Onset Strabismus with Diplopia
Mary Chivetta, OD,MBA

Diagnosis and Management of Serpiginous Choroiditis
Jeanie Lucy, OD,MPH

Diagnosis and Management of Third-Nerve Palsy
Curtis Burnley, OD

Diagnosis and Treatment of Optic Neuritis in Devic's Disease
Sydney Masters, OD

Diagnosis of Early Choroidal Neovascular Membrane using OCT Angiography in a Young Female Patient with Presumed Ocular Histoplasmosis Syndrome
Elaine Petry, OD

Diagnosis of exclusion: Posterior ischemic optic neuropathy
Inwhan Lee, OD

Diagnosis, Treatment and Management of A Combined Bacterial and Fungal Corneal Ulcer
Larissa Lamas, OD

Diagnostic Criteria for Lebers Hereditary Optic Neuropathy
Marni Harris, OD

Didanosine-Induced Retinopathy Masquerading as Rubella Retinopathy
Miu Yi Wong, OD

Differential DIagnosis of Undiagnosed Adult Onset Foveomacular Pattern Dystrophy
Nathan Heyborne, BS

Differentiating between Dominant Drusen and Fundus Flavimaculatus with the use of Fundus Autofluorescence
Kimberly Darke, OD,MPH

Differentiating Causes of Ischemic Optic Neuropathy - Life Saving Heart Surgery Resulting in Devastating Eye Complications
Joshua Rabideau, OD

Differentiating early idiopathic intracranial hypertension from pseudopapilledema: a diagnostic challenge
Sweta Das, OD

Differentiating Radial Basal Laminar Macular Dystrophy from Age Related Macular Degeneration
Randi Bassik, OD

Differentiation of Ischemic CRVO from Non-Ischemic CRVO
Linda Du, OD,MS

Diffuse retinal pigment epitheliopathy and its visual consequence.
Emma Ly, OD,MBA

Diplopia and Proptosis as Presenting Signs of Eosinophilic Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis
Hannah Sanders, OD

Diplopia Secondary to Subdural Hemorrhages in a Patient on Blood Thinners
Katherine Herron, OD

Diplopia that led to the diagnosis of Multiple Sclerosis.
Monica Sanago, OD

Diplopia: Order the MRI
David Baldwin, OD

Discovery of Occipital Lobe Mass Secondary to Metastasis of Stage IV Lung Cancer
Mary Stoll, OD

Disrespecting the Vertical Midline
Nora Kuby, OD

Disseminated Chorioretinal Atrophy Leading to Diagnosis of Inactive Syphilitic Chorioretinitis
Katherine Nelson, OD

Distinguishing Difficult Differential Diagnoses: Radiation Induced Optic Neuropathy vs. Severe Primary Open Angle Glaucoma Progression
Sara Stockwell, OD

Do Advertised UV Blocking Sunglasses Efficiently Block Harmful Radiation?
Brett Beasley, BS

Does an Online Frame Catalog Increase Optical Efficiency?
Nathan Kuykendall, Student

Don’t Wait, Dilate! A Case of GI (Disease) in the Eye
Bradley Salus, OD

Double trouble: A rare, unexpected ocular sequala of EKC
Maura Nolan, OD

Double trouble: Branch retinal vein occlusion and retinal neovascularization in an eye with previous branch retinal artery occlusion
Kathryn Hohs, OD

Dual refracting axes in ectopia lentis in a pediatric patient with Marfan's Syndrome
Timothy Hug, OD

Early onset accommodative esotropia: treatment and management
Allyson Hall, Student

Eat your fruits and vegetables
Andrea Leonard, OD

Effectivity Study of At-Home Sports Vision Training Compared To In-Office Training
Brittany Wolthuizen, Student

Effects of a Constricted Visual Field on Lateral Vergence Ranges
Ameerah Al-Sadi, Student

Effects of Digital Devices on Blink Rates and Quality of Blink
Payton Atchley, Student

Effects of Low-Dk Contact Lens Materials on Corneal Health
Morgan Newton, BS

EKC - Let's Keep It Between You and Me
Kristin Mohr, OD

Emergent left-sided hemianopia in a patient without cardiovascular risk factors
Christopher Pereira, OD

Emergent Management of Orbital Floor Fracture in a Pediatric Patient
Alexandra Beachnau, OD

Endotheliitis with Iritis: An Atypical Presentation of Herpes Simplex Viral Infection
Komal Patel, OD

Epidemic Keratoconjunctivitis
Amanda Whitbeck, OD

Epithelial Complication from Scleral Lens Management of Neurotrophic Keratitis in Advanced Diabetes
Rebecca Chung, OD

Essilor ProLook Reverse Scleral Lens Fitting on Post 8-Cut RK Patient
Aaron Johnson, BA

Essilor ProLook Sceral lens fitting of Pellucid Marginal Degeneration
Kevin Stieb, BS

Evaluation and Management of an Advanced Case of Basal Cell Carcinoma
Ramya Natarajan, OD

Evaluation and Treatment of Marginal Zone B-cell Lymphoma of the Orbit and Adnexa
Kiira Harrison, OD

Everything under the kitchen sink: a recurrent unilateral mucopurulent conjunctivitis in a post-corneal transplant eye
Zarina Meer, OD

Excavation Needs Exploration: Complications of Congenital Nerve Anomalies
Stephanie Norberg, OD

Experience, Negotiation, and the Gender Wage Gap in Optometry
Rachel Simpson, BS

Explaining Visual Phenomena: A Rare Case of Acute Macular Neuroretinopathy
Elise Hoi, OD

Extensive Bilateral Field Loss Secondary to Resection of Colloid Cyst and Hydrocephalus
Nia Nava, OD

Extent of Preparation for Retirement of Optometrists
Lykourgos Alexopoulos, MS

Facilitating Visual Development in Preschool-aged Children
Tiffanie Nguyen, Student

Familial Exudative Vitreoretinopathy (FEVR)
Zahraa Majeed, OD

Fewer Barriers to Low Vision Management: A Case of Oculocutaneous Albinism
Mariah Marshall, OD

Fila-ment To Be: Atypical Etiology and Management of Filamentary Keratitis
Zachary Reynard, OD

Fireworks and the Cyclodialysis Cleft and Hypotony Maculopathy
Megan Hafner, OD

First Imaging Report of Evidence of Apoptotic Ganglion Cells in Living Human Tissue Associated With a Drance Hemorrhage
Leslie Collins, OD

Fitting High Corneal Cyl with Bitoric GP
Kristen Moore, BS

Following Footprints to the Resolution of Herpes Simplex Keratitis
Lindsey Boody, OD

Foster-Kennedy Syndrome and Pseudo-Foster-Kennedy Syndrome: Diagnosis, Treatment, Management
Sylvia Sparrow, OD

Fovea Plana Secondary to Prematurity in Twin Boys
Sara Downes, OD

Foveal Hypoplasia in an Adult Born Preterm
Damaris Raymondi, OD

Foveoschisis Secondary To Posterior Staphyloma With High Myopia
Martin Williamson, OD

Front and Centered: The Use of a Large Diameter Prosthetic Contact Lens after Corneal Graft Failure
Helene Pippin, OD

Fuchs’ Endothelial Dystrophy in a Non-compliant Patient
Eliza Seros, OD

Fungal keratitis secondary to contact lens overwear in an immunocompromised patient
Landon Jones, OD

Gas Permeable Lens Correction of Monocular Diplopia Following Phototherapeutic Keratectomy for Granular Dystrophy
Laurel Roberts, OD

Glaucoma or Not? Detection of a Suprasellar Meningioma
Lindsay Thornton, OD

Glaucomatous Optic Neuropathy as Initial Presentation of Thyroid Eye Disease
Rachelle Yang, OD

Granulomatous Pachymeningitis: A Rare but Often Treatable Cause of Multiple Cranial Nerve Palsies
Luqian Liu, OD

Have You Met TED?
John Phifer, OD

Herpetic Keratitis Treatment Considerations; A Case Report.
Ryan Maurer, OD

History of Malignant Hypertension with Ischemic Optic Neuropathy
Zena Atcho, OD

Hormonal Contraceptives: A Risk Factor for Dry Eye in Young Females
Peyton Isbell, BS

Hospital Induced Exposure Keratopathy in a Comatose Patient Leading to Ametropia
Adam Garcia-Manfredi, OD

How Military Service Members Manage Their Ocular Health and Vision
Jadica Piela, OD

HSV Keratouveitis in the Second Eye of a Non-Immunocompromised Individual
Mark Brachmanski, OD

Hybrid Lens Fit in a Patient with Pellucid Marginal Degeneration and High Myopia
Kevin Struble, Student

Hy-lights of Managing Blunt Ocular Trauma
Morgan Cornelius, OD

Hypertensive Retinopathy masquerading as Macular Telangiectasia and Glaucoma
Tyler Spilman, OD

I Spy with my Sickle Eye
Amber Sarver, OD

Idiopathic Facial Nerve Palsy
Isis Topete, OD

Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension during Pregnancy
Elaine Steffensen, OD

Idiopathic intracranial hypertension from onset to resolution in a 17 year-old female
Jennifer Jones, OD

Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension in an 8 year old male: A Diagnosis without a Lumbar Puncture
Meagan Tucker, OD

Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension with Concomitant Sixth Nerve Palsy in a Pediatric Patient
Pedram Pourhosseini, OD

Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation with Concomitant Orbital Mass
Luke Rockne, OD

Imaging Review Leads to Diagnosis of Entrapped Muscle
Samuel Soda, OD

Immunosuppression as Treatment for Recurrent Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation
Aubry Tackett, OD

Importance of a thorough work-up with bilateral swollen optic nerves: A case of infectious papillitis due to neurosyphillis
Krishan Saini, OD

Importance of OCT imaging in a case of bilateral optic nerve head colobomas with an optic disc pit
Payton Holden, OD

In Vitro Evaluation of Hypochlorous Acid Solution Antibacterial Properties
Sabrina Le, Student

Incidental Glaucoma
Elyse Rayborn, OD

Incipient NAION
Olivia Turner, OD,MBA

Incipient NAION vs Classic NAION With Vision Loss
Dennis Kalec, OD

Incision and Curettage of a Chalazion
Jacqueline Fiddler, OD

Incomplete Heerfordt's Syndrome: A Rare Case of Panuveitis, Facial Nerve Palsy and Fever.
Marc Deeley, OD

Incomplete Homonymous Hemianopia and Seizures Secondary to an Occipital Lobe Arteriovenous Malformation
Brittney Brady, OD

Insane In The Membrane
Kaila Coots, OD

Intermediate uveitis vs intraocular lymphoma with complaint of acute onset bilateral floaters
Emily Wangen, OD

Intralimbal Gas Permeable Lenses After Corneal Transplant with Irregular Astigmatism
Nhi Phan, OD

Intraocular Lens Dislocation: “I Might Have Rubbed My Eye”
Alecia Diede, OD

Intravitreal Aflibercept in the Management of Chronic Retinal Arterial Macroaneurysm
Erlein Tacastacas, OD

Investigation of Possible Ligneous Conjunctivitis
Linh Chieu, OD

Iridociliary metastasis secondary to squamous cell carcinoma of lung
Lauren White, OD

Iris Flocculi: Considerations For The Eye Care Provider
Erin Major, OD

Irregular Corneal Astigmatism and Post-Concussion Syndrome: Scleral Contact Lens Management of the Visually Symptomatic Patient
Madison Moss, OD

Is Increasing the Cone Angle on the SLT Laser Advantageous to Endothelial Cell Preservation During SLT
Jessica Livermont, BA

Is Intraocular Pressure Decreased Immediately Following Warm Compress Therapy?
Neil Hecker, MS

Is It Just Bad Luck?: An Atypical Case of Zonular Insufficiency
Rushvi Desai, OD,MS

Is thicker really better? A case of age-related macular degeneration vs macular dystrophy
Alice Chalongwongse, OD

Ischemic Optic Neuropathy Secondary to Nocturnal Hypotension Associated with Furosemide Use
Stephanie Koss, OD

Iseikonic lens design in treating aniseikonia after epiretinal membrane surgery
Wing Yip, OD

Isolated Abducens Nerve Palsy in an Adult Male Following the COVID-19 Vaccination: A Case Report
Dana Rhea, OD

Isolated Complete Third Nerve Palsy Complicated by Surgical Pupil
Aaron Heltunen, OD

Isolated cranial nerve IV palsy in a patient with symptoms of headaches, a case report
Chong Lee, OD

It's Friday 13th and a Full Moon - a Twisting Tale of Flashes and Floaters
Kathy Nguyen, OD

It's Not Amblyopia - Pediatric Optic Atrophy Secondary to Neonatal Bacterial Meningitis
Samantha Rice, OD

Jaw dropping! Ischemic optic neuropathy after jaw surgery
Madison Angell, OD

Just-Noticeable Difference in Low Vision Trial-Frame Refractions
Anna Venizelos, BS

Keratitis following INTACS Extrusion and Removal
Samantha Lin, OD

Knife to the eye: contact lens considerations for aphakia secondary to traumatic eye injury
Sabari Arcot, OD

Kyrieleis Plaques: Recognizing a rare presentation of ocular inflammation
Asha Tadepalli, OD

Lapse in Anti-Retroviral Therapy Results in Secondary Anemic Retinopathy in a Patient with HIV
Aleen Kaltakdjian, OD

Late IOL Dislocation Secondary to Pseudoexfoliation Syndrome (PEX)
Ann Marie Sparacino, OD

Latent Nystagmus and Color Synesthesia
Katie Kyles, OD

Late-onset Stargardt Disease
Kelly Deering, BS

Late-onset Type 3 Capsular Bag Distension Syndrome with Myopic Shift
Christina Nguyen, OD

Life-Changing Lenses: A Scleral Lens Fit on a Young Keratoconic Patient
Jenna Dougherty, Student

Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency in a Pediatric Patient with Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis
Jacob Rosenberg, OD

Lipemia Retinalis as presenting sign of Dyslipedemia in a Pediatric Patient
Jennifer Qayum, OD

Lipemia Retinalis in a Young Male
Olivia Bruno, OD

Longstanding Emulsified Silicone Oil in the Anterior Chamber
Qadium Qayum, OD

Looking Through Glass: a Look at Epithelial Ingrowth
Janice Chau, OD

Looking Through The Telescope
Max Williger, OD

Low Vision Aids After Removal of Dense Bilateral Congenital Cataracts
Kelsey Sykora, OD

Low Vision Management of a Student that is Heterozygous for ABCA4
Lydia Han, OD

Low Vision Rehabilitation in a Case of Leber Hereditary Optic Neuropathy
Jessica Broodryk, OD

Low Vision Rehabilitation of Homonymous Hemianopsia Secondary to Trauma
Anthony Castanares, OD

Macular Masquerade? You're Yolking! A case of Adult-Onset Vitelliform Macular Dystrophy
Hania Mahmood, OD

Macular Pigment Optical Density (MPOD) in a Native American Population
Blayke Haggard, BS

Macular Pigment Optical Density with Supplementation
Arika Nelson, BS

Macular toxicity secondary to long-term use of Pentosan Polysulfate Sodium (Elmiron)
Nitasha Merchant, OD

Management of a Contact-Lens Induced Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency with High Hyperopia
Konstantina Kalas, OD

Management of a Teenager with Aniridia: Systemic, Glaucoma, and Low Vision Considerations
Erica Smith, OD

Management of Advanced Keratoconus Utilizing a Toric APS Zenlens Scleral Lens
Kathleen Holthaus, OD

Management of Bilateral Eyelid Ptosis using omymetazoline hydrochloride in a Patient with CPEO Following Failed Surgical Ptosis Repair
Reneta Simeon, BS

Management of Bilateral Papilledema Secondary to Undiagnosed Neurosyphilis: A Case Report
Konstantina Kalas, OD

Management of Contact Lens Induced Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency with Scleral Contact Lenses
Katlyn Peterson, OD

Management of Filamentary Keratitis with Amniotic Membranes
Dalton Kincaid, OD

Management of Glaucoma with Confounding Hereditary Retinal Disease
Imad Rahman, OD

Management of Leukocoria with Tinted Rigid Gas Permeable Contact Lenses
Hye Seon Yoo, OD

Management of Macular Corneal Dystrophy
Huy Tran, OD

Management of Neurotrophic Keratitis Secondary to Type 1 Diabetes in a Young Adult with Amniotic Membrane and Recombinant Nerve Growth Factor
Hye Seon Yoo, OD

Management of penetrating keratoplasty with scleral lenses: A case study
Manveen Bedi, OD

Management of Peripapillary Schisis in Glaucoma Patients
Josephine Ko, OD

Management of Photophobia Secondary to Iris Melanoma Removal using Soft Prosthetic Contact Lenses
Nha Cao, OD

Management of Strabismic Amblyopia with Binasal Occlusion and VOR Techniques
Alexis Lambert, OD

Managing Intraretinal Vascular Tumors and their Systemic Associations
Brenda Tan, OD,MS

Managing Symptomatic Diplopia with Cosmetically Appealing Prosthetic Soft Contact Lenses
Sharon Qiu, OD,MS

Managing Vision Loss Secondary to Pigmentary Retinopathy with Rare Atypical Presentations
Jade Brunsvold, OD

Mapping of Shattered Glass Vision in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-Associated Central Retinal Artery Occlusion
Laura Lai Ming Chan, OD

Medical and Surgical Management of Salzmann Nodular Degeneration
Justina Assaad, OD

Medication induced multiple pigment epithelial detachment (PED): A Balversa Case Study
Meret Thomas-Huebner, OD

Monitoring an Indeterminate Melanocytic Lesion with Subretinal Fluid
Erin Filbrandt, OD

Monocular Vision Loss as the Presenting Sign of a Pituitary Adenoma
Eisha Multani, OD

Morning Glory Syndrome vs. Optic Nerve Coloboma
Jennifer Jones, OD

Multifactorial keratitis in a patient with CREST syndrome, a rare autoimmune disease
Gulnoza Azieva, OD,MS

Multifactorial Neurotrophic Keratitis Treatment with Subsequent Oxervate Therapy
Araba Otoo, OD,MPH

Multimodal Imaging in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Choroidal Osteoma
Daniel Nolan, OD

Multimodal Imaging of Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome and Impact on Diagnosis and Management
Mary Marte, OD

Multimodal Imaging Reveals Bilateral Idiopathic Multiple Retinal Pigment Epithelial Detachments
Diana Ho, BA

Multiple Evanescent White Dot Syndrome
Faustina Martinez, OD

Multiple Myeloma Chemotherapy Drug Bortezomib Increases Intensity and Severity of Eyelid Chalazia
Sarah DeVries, OD

Multiple Recurrent Vascular Occlusions and Associated Cardiovascular Complications
Jamie Wang, OD

Multiple, Unilateral Retinal Emboli: The Ocular Impact of Chronic Vascular Disease
Jini John, OD

Multi-system Management of a Dizzy Patient
Jennifer Vo, OD

Myopia, Axial Length, and Higher Order Aberrations in Graduate Students
Abbigail Goodding, BS

Myopic shift following pars plana vitrectomy in a phakic patient
Alex Bennett, OD

Nance-Horan Syndrome in a Male Patient of West African Descent
Mandip Chahil, OD

Near-Induced Transient Myopia and Stand Magnifiers: Is there a link?
Karen Squier, OD,MS

Negative Dysphotopsia Post Non-Complicated ECCE
Bashir Tarraf, OD

Neovascular Glaucoma in a Diabetic Patient with ‘Normal’ Blood Glucose Levels  
Brandon Le, OD

Neovascular Glaucoma, The Consequences of Ocular Ischemic Syndrome
Wayne Tan, OD

Neovascularization of the Disc vs. Collateral Vessel Growth
Emily Carter, Student

Netarsudil as potential non-invasive treatment for corneal disease after resolution of bullous keratopathy complications
Carlos Liranzo, OD

Neuro-Optometric Rehabilitation of Hemispatial Neglect Following Stroke
Patrick Fiddler Fiddler, OD

NEURO-OPTOMETRIC REHABILITATION THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH VISUAL SNOW SYNDROME 
You Annie Wang, OD

Neuro-Optometric Treatment of Wall-eyed Bilateral Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia (WEBINO)
Audrey Tam, BA

New CNVM: A Misleading Case of Stable Vision
Sydni Davis Farhat, OD

New Diagnosis of Myasthenia Gravis in a Case of Acute Unilateral Ptosis
Hannah Munyan, OD

Nidek AL vs. Pentacam K-values in Calculating IOL Power in Patients with Dry Eye
Sawyer Lee, BS

Non-optometric Strategies into the Care of a Patient
Kerri Lyons, OD

Not for Every Cone: A Case of Corneal Neovascularization following Intacs Implantation
Amy Neideffer, OD

Not Quite RP - A Review of Choroideremia
Devan Fillmore, OD

Not Your Average Dry Eye Follow Up: A Case of Papilledema Leading to the Diagnosis of Multiple Myeloma
Travis Pfeifer, OD

Novel Treatment and Management of a Severe Case of Secondary Sjögren’s Syndrome Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca
Amanda Setto, OD,MBA

Novel Treatment for Recalcitrant Neurotrophic Keratitis: A Case Series
Konstantina Kalas, OD

OCT Angiography in Type 2 Active Occult Choroidal Neovascular Membrane
Daisy Berisha, OD

OCT Ganglion Cell analysis with Cirrus SD-OCT in the Evaluation of a patient who underwent stem cell therapy for Primary Open Angle Glaucoma
Jeanie Lucy, OD

OCT-A and Multimodal Imaging in Diagnosis of Chronic NAION
Alexa Rowe, OD

Ocular Cicatricial Pemphigoid: a Necessary Differential for Bilateral Cicatricial Conjunctivitis
Rachel Steele, OD

Ocular Complications of Chron’s Disease
Amy Bade, OD

Ocular Herpes Keratitis
Gabriella Finger, OD

Ocular Manifestations in a rare case of Coccidioidomycosis Meningitis complicated by Hydrocephalus
Shivani Sharma, OD

Ocular Manifestations of Cohen Syndrome
Jacqueline Nguyen, OD

Ocular Manifestations of Dandy Walker Syndrome
Courtney Luce, OD

Ocular Manifestations of Frontal Sinus Mucocele
Phoebe Chen, OD

Ocular Sequelae of Orbital Blunt Trauma
Cedrick Mah, OD

Ocular Significance of Hypoxic-Ischemic Encephalopathy (HIE)
Ankur Patel, OD

Ocular Surface Health of Optometry Students Throughout an Academic Term
Hye Seon Yoo, OD

Ocular Toxocariasis: Unveiling the Macular Blindfold
Kristin Joseph, OD

Oculocerebrorenal Syndrome of Lowe: To Prescribe or Not to Prescribe Contact Lenses
Natalie West, OD

Oculodermal melanocytosis
Jennifer Jones, OD

Office Cryosurgery: Non-aerosolizing Lesion Removal for ODs in the COVID-19 Era
Stephanie Fulton, BS

On the Rebound: Hybrid Lens-Induced Corneal Warpage Re-Fit With Scleral Lenses
Emily Gottschalk, OD

One-and-a-half Syndrome due to Metastatic Disease in a Patient with Small Cell Lung Cancer
Siyun Ren, OD

Ophthalmic Manifestations of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL): a review of the blood cancers with an emphasis on CLL
Caitlin Burket, OD

Ophthalmoplegia Secondary to Presumed Miller Fisher Syndrome
Laila Tawfik, OD

Opportunistic fungi are ubiquitous in nature but uncommon on corneas: two case studies
Annie Nguyen, OD,MS

Optic Disc Pit with Associated Maculopathy
Kennedy Hall, OD

Optic Neuritis and Bilateral Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia in a Patient with Multiple Sclerosis
Bethany Li, BA

Optometric Management of Ocular Coloboma in a Pediatric Patient with Developmental Delay
Shin Sawai, OD

Optometry's Role In Multidisciplinary Healthcare: Navigating Diagnosis and Treatment of Internuclear Ophthalmoplegia
Emmanuel Stevenson, OD

Orbital Metastasis as a Presenting Sign of Stage IV Renal Cell Carcinoma
Lisa Van, OD

Orthokeratology Case Study- How to Successfully Implement in Your Practice
Neil Hecker, Student

OrthoKeratology Contact Lenses and Corneal Problem Solving
Abbigail Goodding, Student

Orthokeratology for Myopia Control in a 10 Year Old Female
Kate Nelson, BS

Orthokeratology: A Case Study
Brianna Weber, BS

Orthokeratology: A Modality for Correction Free Vision
Heather Polson, BS

Papilledema Secondary to Cerebral Venous Sinus Thrombosis: A Rare Complication of COVID-19 Infection
Levi Smith, OD

Papilledema with Overlying Vitritis Secondary to Metastatic Lesions from Lung Adenocarcinoma
Ngoc Hanh Vo, OD

Paragon CRT Lens Fitting for Myopia Control
Alexander Kass, MS

Pass on Irvine-Gass
Alelujah Ramirez, OD

Patient with Bilateral Iris Coloboma Renovation E Toric Simultaneous Multifocal RGP
Sawyer Lee, Student

Pattern dystrophy vs. Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Jennifer Jones, OD

Pediatric Exophthalmos
Randy Cox, OD

Pediatric Low Vision Rehabilitation and the Importance of Coordination of Care
Charlotte I Spada, OD

Pediatric Low Vision Rehabilitation in an Atypical Case of Norrie Disease
Caitlyn Reynolds, OD

Pediatric Myasthenia Gravis: Rare and in Your Chair
Shelby May-Parmley, OD

Pediatric Nystagmus: Isolated to the Eye or Something More?
Abigail Witmer, OD

Pediatric Pars Planitis: A Snowglobe in the Vitreous
Darah McDaniel-Chandler, OD

Pediatric Skull Fracture Leads to Neurotrophic Ulcer Sequelae
Adriana Ferreira, OD

Penetrating Open Globe in a 3-year-old Male: A Review of Appropriate Care Regarding Ocular Trauma
Dana Rhea, OD

Pentosan polysulfate (Elmiron) maculopathy with rare choroidal neovascular membrane
Benjamin Quach, OD

Perceptions of Optometry's Role in Primary Healthcare Amongst Graduate Students
Savannah Lowe, Student

Perfectus Automated Subjective Refraction versus Manifest Subjective
Jeremy Wiggins, BS

Peripapillary Choroidal Neovascularization: A Case report
Larisa Rivera, OD

Peripheral OCT reveals granulomatous lesion with adjacent inactive chorioretinitis consistent with Toxocariasis
Collin Simmons, OD

Persistent epithelial defect after corneal crosslinking
Andrew Henderson, OD

Persistent Red Eye in a Pediatric Patient Diagnosed as Herpes Simplex Virus Keratitis
Jessica Jankiewicz, OD

Pigmentary Changes Observed in Hereditary Hemochromatosis and Possible Implications Regarding Retinal Health
Rebecca Hoff, OD

Pigmentary glaucoma with a side of optic nerve staphyloma
Briana Vargas, OD

Pigmentary Maculopathy Secondary to Aromatase Inhibitor Use
Stephanie Uchida, OD

Pile on the Drops! Pilocarpine Induced Pupillary Block in a Patient with an ACIOL
Angelo Shimada, OD

Pituitary Macroadenoma Masquerading as Traumatic Optic Neuropathy
Jonathan Lam, OD

Plateau Iris Configuration in the Presence of CRVO with Uncontrolled Ocular Hypertension
Julia Fitzpatrick, OD,MPH

Posterior Segment Findings in Sickle Cell Retinopathy
Thomas Collins, OD

Posterior Uveitis Secondary to Syphilis Exposure
Alice Wong, OD

Post-Traumatic Glaucoma: A Presentation 45 Years Later
Ruchi Shah, OD

PPCRA: It Looks A Lot Worse Than It Is!
Leticia Santa, OD

Preoperative Inflammation: Urgency of Acute Endotheliitis Prior to Cataract Surgery
Hamza Shah, OD,MS

Prescription Induced Refractive Amblyopia
Haley Rasp, BS

Presumed Fungal Keratitis: A Case Report
Cori Jones, OD

Presumed Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension in a Female-to-Male Transgender Patient
Rebecca Stapornkul, OD

Presumed Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension with Underlying Optic Nerve Head Drusen
Kristen Lantz, OD

Presumed NAION with Subsequent Optic Neuritis Diagnosis
Megan Chee, OD

Presumed ocular toxicity secondary to psychotropic medication usage
Sylvia Sparrow, OD

Proliferative retinopathy, in a patient with hypertension and acute renal failure
Brittany Wright, OD,MS

Proliferative Sickle Cell Retinopathy
Jennifer Risting, OD

Providing the best vision for highly astigmatic patients using bitoric GPs
Melissa Vides, Student

Pseudo-glaucomatous cupping in a pediatric patient with periventricular leukomalacia
Timothy Hug, OD

Pseudophakic Bullous Keratopathy: Anterior Chamber IOL complication
Monique Mohammed, OD,MS

Quadrant-specific Changes in a Scleral Lens to Decrease Limbal Touch in a Post Refractive Surgery Patient
Claire Burbee, BS

Radiofrequency Reduction of Prolapsed Orbital Fat Pads of the Lower Eyelids
Bradley Daniel, BS

Rapid Glucose Reduction Leads to Uncommon Ocular Complication
Abagail Kirk, OD

Rapid onset cataracts in a case of newly diagnosed Type I Diabetes
Brittney Morales, OD

Rapid Progression of Primary Open Angle Glaucoma in Adult Male Associated with Prolonged Postural Change
Greta Gregg, OD

Rare Pediatric Case of Early Onset Myasthenia Gravis
Simran Brar, OD

Reactivation of HSV keratitis after COVID-19 vaccination
Brittney Morales, OD

Recognizing and Treating Capsular Bag Distension Syndrome
Conner Kapperman, OD

Recurrence of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia Following Interferon Treatment: A Review
Madyson Locke, OD

Recurrent hemorrhages from scleral buckle
Nina Ballew, OD

Recurrent HSVK without Prophylactic Intervention
Jasmine Welch, OD

Redefining "Legally Blind" with Oculocutaneous Albinism
Joyce Zhang, OD

Reducing the Effects of Congenital Nystagmus with a Bitoric Gas-Permeable Lens
Aaron Meyer, BS

Reduction in Astigmatism After Removal of Corneal Dermoid Cyst in Pediatric Patient with Goldenhar Syndrome
Dana Shannon, OD

Refractive Aniseikonia
Emily Weatherford, OD,MS

Refractive Error and Pinhole Acuity Relationships (REPAiR)
Tareq Nabhan, OD

Reshaping Vision with Corneal Refractive Therapy Lenses
Cindy Le, BS

Resolution of an Isolated Sixth Nerve Palsy Following Management with Semaglutide
Haley Liberty, OD

Retained Primitive Reflexes and Optometric Referrals at Vision Screenings
Kayla Cook, Student

Retinal Arterial Plaque: A Case Report and Comparison of Retinal Emboli
Jennifer Jones, OD

Retinal Astrocytic Hamartoma Not Detectable by Fundoscopy
Marni Harris, OD

Retinal Embolus: A Sign of Systemic Vascular Occlusive Disease
Jane Lakayil, OD

Retinal Signs of Blood Hyperviscosity Guide Treatment of Lymphoplasmacytic Lymphoma
Aimee Violette, OD,MS

Retinal Telangiectasia with Vitritis: Infectious or Not?
Natalie Nibert, OD

Retinal Toxicity Secondary to Chemotherapy versus Metastatic Brain Tumor
Jena Gilbertson, OD

Retinitis Pigmentosa: When a classic triad is not so classic after all
Andrea Yee, OD

Rheumatoid Arthritis: Looking Beyond the Joints
Delaney Kent, OD

Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever: A Case Report
Jennifer Rider, OD

Role of Oral Anti-Virals and Topical Corticosteroids in the Treatment of HSVK
Tyler Nelson, OD

Salzmann Nodule Removal: What's Stopping You?
Sophia Leung, OD

Sarcoid Uveitis With Bell's Palsy
Bashir Tarraf, OD

Satisfaction of Optometric Faculty Members with Time Allocation
Brianne Hobbs, OD

Scleral Contact Lens Fit in a Case of Salzmann Nodular Degeneration
Jenae Stiles, OD

Scleral lens as therapeutic treatment for ocular rosacea
Joana Pantoja, BS

Scleral Lens Correction of a Patient with Late-onset Keratoconus
Bryce McIntosh, BS

Scleral Lens Fit on a Patient with Permanent Traumatic Bell’s Palsy
Madison Rhodes, Student

Scleral Lens Fitting in a Patient with a History of Radial Keratotomy (RK) and Ocular Surface Disease (OSD)
Carter Morrison, BS

Scleral Lens Fitting in a Patient with Physiologically “Tight” Eyelids
Cole McKnight, BS

Scleral Lens Fitting Post RK
Christine McCracken, BS

Scleral Lens Management of Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency Secondary to Chemical Burn in a Pediatric Patient
Anthony Mac, OD,MPH

Scleral Lens Therapy: Alleviate Corneal Dryness during Immunotherapy
Kishan Patel, OD

Scleral Lens Treating Post-Traumatic Facial Nerve Palsy Exposure Keratopathy
Angela Thampi, BS

Scleral Lens Use as Treatment for Exposure Keratopathy
Lindsey Hutchinson, OD,MS

Scleral Lenses for Dry Eye Patients
Morgan Schaller, BA

Searching For a Piece of the Pie
Jenna Sullivan, OD

Searching for the Invisible: A Rare Case of Punctal Atresia/Agenesis
Veena Bokka, OD

Secondary Infectious Iridocyclitis due to HIV and Syphilis
Rachel Slater Whitt, OD

Secondary Open Angle Glaucoma in Presumed Ocular Histoplasmosis Syndrome in a Turkish Patient
Christina Miller, OD

Seeing Double- Diagnosing Myasthenia Gravis in a Case of Acute Diplopia
Caitlyn Raia, OD

Selective Laser Trabeculoplasty (SLT): Effects on Corneal Endothelium
Hannah Sanders, BS

Sequential bilateral dupilumab-associated limbitis in a patient with atopic dermatitis
Kent Uehara, OD

Sequential Idiopathic Orbital Inflammation
Sylvia Sparrow, OD

Sequential Management of Orbital Floor Fracture Secondary to Environmental Trauma
Jessica Hanson, OD

Serpiginous Choroidopathy Secondary to History of Posterior Uveitis
Courtney Liang, OD,MS

Severe Recurrent Chemosis as a Presenting Sign of Suspected Rheumatologic Disease
Blair Holden, OD

Severe Stage Pseudoexfoliative Glaucoma Complicated by History of Central Retinal Artery Occlusion
Nicole Bergman, OD

Sick of Sickle Cell: New Onset Vitreous Hemorrhage Secondary to Proliferative Sickle Cell Retinopathy
Alisha Musau, OD

Silence of the Retina: When Fundus Autofluorescence Disagrees
Chase Francoeur, OD

Simplifying a Convoluted Glaucoma Treatment Algorithm: The Journey from Maximum Medical Therapy to Monotherapy
Alfredo Mazzuca, OD

Simulated Diurnal Variation and its Effect on Corneal Hysteresis Using the Ocular Response Analyzer
Sahab Astani, BS

Simultaneous GP Bitoric Multifocal
Brooke Pankhurst, Student

Sleep Apnea, Optic Disc Edema and Choroidal Folds: Indications of Increased Intracranial Pressure
Amy Sickman, OD

Small Pupil, Big Problem
Kaitlyn Huebsch, OD

Sometimes 2 is Better Than 1: A Case of Initially Undetected Traumatic Choroidal Rupture
Kinsley Gossard, OD

Specializations in Oklahoma Optometry: A Survey of Practicing Optometrists
Evan Button, BS

Spherical Aberration Measurements of Daily Disposable SiHy Contact Lenses
Kendra Scott, BS

Spontaneous Resolution of a Stage 2 Idiopathic Full Thickness Macular Hole
Christine Lee, BS

Squamous Cell Carcinoma Metastasis Presenting as an Isolated Oculomotor Palsy
Savannah Winkel, OD

Stargardt: House of the Macula
Leticia Santa, OD

Strabismus and Amblyopia - But Not Strabismic Amblyopia
Anna Hopkins, OD

Structural and functional testing to verify early hydroxychloroquine toxicity
Dana Rhea, OD

Sub-conjunctival Bullet Fragment Removal
Colleen Tejchma, OD

Subfoveal Choroidal Neovascular Membrane in Presumed Ocular Histoplasmosis Syndrome
Taylor Vincent, OD

Subfoveal Idiopathic Choroidal Neovascular Membrane in a Young Healthy Patient
Alexis Pelowski, OD

Sub-retinal hemorrhage overlying a choroidal nevus with no evidence of CNVM
Abby Gonsalves, OD

Subsequent BRVO following BRAO
Mao YANG, OD

Successful Non-Surgical Treatment of Recurrent Uveitis and Macular Edema with Synergistic Use of Topical Steroids and NSAIDs.
DAVID PETRIK, OD

Successful Treatment of Advanced Pellucid Marginal Degeneration with Scleral Lenses
Lisa Tomasu, BS

Successful Treatment of Giant Cell Arteritis with Actemra Infusions
Avalena Linsky, OD

Superior Scleral Surprise: Anterior Necrotizing Scleritis with Inflammation in a Young Patient
Shenita Freeney, OD

Supraclavicular lymphadenopathy secondary to metastatic lung carcinoma presenting as Horner Syndrome
Kathryn Hohs, OD

Surprising Visual Acuity Following an Alkali Burn
Ashley Ahlbrand, OD

Survey of self-reported reading and video gaming habits and ocular discomfort
Samantha Blanke, BS

Suture Saga: Corneal Ulcer Unveiled After Blepharoptosis Surgery
Ziqing Li, OD,MS

SynergEyes iD: a New Hybrid Lens Option
Hailey Mitchell, BS

Syphilis on the Brain
Shannon Renner, OD

Systemic Considerations for Acute Presentations of Central Retinal Artery Occlusions
Katharine Lockwood, OD

Systemic Considerations for an Atypical Presentation of Severe Unilateral Retinal Ischemia
Crystal Maharrey, OD,MPH

Tales of the Trigeminal Nerve: A Case of a Meningioma Masquerading as Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus
Ethan Gerstein, OD

Terson Syndrome
Joshua Falk, OD

Terson Syndrome: A Rare Presentation of Vitreous Hemorrhage
Eric Harris, OD

The Characteristics, Treatment, and Management of Retinoblastoma
Emma Smiley, OD

The Covert Cataract
Bibin Cherian, OD

The Cumulative Effects of Longstanding Diabetes and the Importance of Multidisciplinary Care
Janzen Pigg, Student

The Effect of Posterior Capsular Opacification and Other Confounders on OCT Image Quality, Scan Accuracy, and Management of Patient Care
Julia Reimold, OD

The Evaluation and Treatment of Corneal Fungal Ulcers
Kenny Fritz Jr., OD

The Headache That Won't Go Away: Surgical Considerations in IIH
Ethin Kiekhafer, OD

The Implications of Stress in 32-year-old Medical Resident: Paracentral Acute Middle Maculopathy and Its Association with Underlying Conditi
Justin Gillette, OD

The Importance of Radiologic Studies in Diagnosing Optic Perineuritis
Yumna Zaidi, OD

The Multiple Facets of an Atypical Optic Neuritis Attributed to Multiple Sclerosis
Tina Zeng, OD

The New Toxic Maculopathy Every Eye Doctor Needs to Know
Amy Puerto, OD

The OD & OB: Managing Anterior Scleritis in Pregnancy
Anastasia Soulas, OD

The Optometrist’s Guide to Botany
Steve Huynh, OD

The Optometrist’s Role in Identifying and Reporting Child Abuse
Claire Shifflett, BS

The Photochromatic Effect of Cleaning Cycles on Acuvue Oasys with Transitions® Contact Lenses.
Daniel Deligio, OD

The Presentation of Purtscher's-like Retinopathy in Acute Pancreatitis
Samantha Dodda, OD

The Progressive Ocular Manifestations of Kearns-Sayre Syndrome
Caroline Donato, OD

The Repeatability and Precision of CATS Prisms with Goldmann Tonometry
Caleb Francis, Student

The Responsible Vasculopathy: Diabetes Mellitus versus Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Alexis Smith, OD

The Risk with PISK (Pressure Induced Stromal Keratitis)
Sarah Dunn, OD

The Role of OCT-Angiography in the Diagnosis of Peripapillary Pachychoroid Neovasculopathy
Ethan Wohlgemuth, OD

The role of the optometrist in diagnosing and managing pituitary adenomas
Hira Alam, OD

The Significance of Dyslipidemia in Relation to Diabetes-related Ocular Disease
Emily Laub, BS

The Spectrum of Morning Glory Anomaly and Peripapillary Staphyloma
McKenna Scott, OD

The Subjective Impact of Two Nutritional Supplements on Dry Eyes
Ryann Barnes, BS

The Thousand Dollar Eye Exam: The Cost of Misdiagnosed Uveitis
Christina Marzelli, OD

The Thrombophilic State of Cancer: Ruling Out Breast Cancer Recurrence in a Patient with a Retinal Vessel Occlusion
Tak-Man Kimberly Fung, OD

The use of digitized examination data to augment a pediatric eye examination
Timothy Hug, OD

The Use of Imaging in the Diagnosis of Acute Zonal Occult Outer Retinopathy
Greta Gregg, OD

The Use of Multimodal Imaging in Differentiating Adult Vitelliform Dystrophy from Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Kelly Cawley, OD

The value of autorefraction to gauge treatment success in a case of post-operative ocular surface dryness with multifocal intraocular lenses
Abigail Maynard, OD

Therapeutic Intervention of Traumatic Aniridia Manifesting with Visual Symptoms
Christopher Cha, OD

There’s A First Time for Everything: Initial Episode of HLA-B27 Associated Anterior Uveitis in a Patient with Ankylosing Spondylitis
Monica Tarnawski, OD

Things Look a Little Different: A Pediatric Case Report of Ocular Trauma
Katie Kwan, OD

Through Thick and Thin: A Case of Keratoconus Management with Fuchs’ Endothelial Dystrophy
D'Ajanee Smallwood, OD,MS

Timeline of Progression of Adult-Onset Foveomacular Vitelliform Dystrophy (AOFVD) in American Indian/Alaskan Indian
Jessica Lim, OD

To Treat or Not to Treat: Detecting Glaucoma with Orthograde Optic Nerve Degeneration from Panretinal Photocoagulation
Katherine West, OD

Toxic Tunnel Vision: An Adult Case of Ocular Toxocariasis
Marlen Mata, OD

Transient Ischemic Attack: A Rare Ocular Manifestation of Systemic Cancer
Wai (Tiffany) Fung, OD

Translating Multifocal Fit for a Presbyopic Patient with High Visual Demands
Sarah Meinders, Student

Treating Based On Presumptions: Management of Acute CNVM in POHS
Dena Colantino, OD

Treating COVID ‘Long Haulers’ Convergence Insufficiency with a Vision Therapy Protocol Made for Post-TBI Patients
Gaia Hess, OD

Treatment of Amblyopia in a Case of Combined Hamartoma of Retina and Retinal Pigment Epithelium
Chelsea Scriven, OD

Treatment of myopia progression in a pediatric patient
Seth Laster, BS

Treatment Options for Central Epithelial Defect Associated with Epidemic Keratoconjunctivitis
Megan Byer, OD

Trouble Shooting the Well-Fitted Lens
Rebecca Braunsdorf, OD

Trouble-Shooting Poor Translation in Llevations Thin Design
Alex Helsley, Student

Two lenses are better than one: Aphakia Induced Anisometropia Resolved with Corneal Gas Permeable Lenses
Megan Ingalls, OD

Type A Male's Worst Nightmare: A Story of Chronic Central Serous Retinopathy
Jacqueline Fiddler, OD

Uncommon, But Not Unheard Of: Thyroid Eye Disease Secondary to Hypothyroidism
Anita Nguyen, OD

Unconventional Ophthalmic Treatment for a Commonplace Condition: A Case Report of Peripheral Occlusion Therapeutic Glasses Successfully Aiding Tension
Christina Miller, OD

Underdiagnosis of ocular and oculocutaneous rosacea in an African American pediatric population with darkly pigmented skin.
Olivia Bass, OD

Unilateral Central Serous Chorioretinopathy Secondary to Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Connor Monaghan, OD

Unilateral Cranial Nerve Six Palsy Secondary to Prepontine Cistern Meningioma
Moheera Athar, OD

Unilateral Presenile Cortical Cataract in a 30-year-old Male with Malaria History: when causation answers can lie in childhood
Diyana Ivanova, OD

Unique Presentation of an Intermittent Open Globe Secondary to Corneal Wound Dehiscence in the Absence of a Seidel Sign
Julia Mai, OD

Untreated Blepharokeratoconjunctivitis Leading to Severe Corneal Disease and Vision Loss
Bernard Murray II, OD

Unusual case of bilateral disc edema in setting of Albright Hereditary Osteodystrophy
Katherine Nelson, OD

Use of Onefit 2.0 Scleral Lens for Dry Eye Syndrome Secondary to Sjogren’s Syndrome
Caitlyn Mefford, Student

Use of Scleral Lenses in a Pediatric Patient with Visually Significant Corneal Scarring
Jourdan Valkner Krause, OD

Using Multimodal Imaging to Diagnose Focal Scleral Nodule
Meghan Sue, OD

Using Peripheral OCT to Assess Retinal Holes
Andrew Plaxco, OD

Using VEP in Chromatic Filter Evaluation for Moderate/Severe TBI
Patrick Fiddler, OD

Utilization of Prosthetic Contact Lenses for the Management of Visual Confusion and Glare
Samuel Killion, OD

Utilizing Therapeutic Sclerals in the Management of Mucus Fishing Syndrome
Julie Song, OD

Utilizing Tinted GP Lens Materials to Mediate Photophobia
Aubry Tackett, BS

Utilizing Visual Field Testing in the Education of Patients with Cerebral Disorders
Brett Hollenbach, OD

Vasoproliferative Tumor in Young Male
Michael Hall, OD

Vertical Deviation Associated with Cavernous Malformation
Darah McDaniel-Chandler, OD

Vision Loss Due to Topiramate-Induced Acute Bilateral Angle Closure
Harleen Kaur, OD

Vitreous Hemorrhage due to Type II Diabetic Retinopathy
June Morikawa, OD

Vivid Vision: A New Direction for Vision Therapy
Bryley Banks, BS

Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Disease
Kelly Boucher, OD

What Came First, the Chicken or the Dry Eye? A Case of Using Scleral Lenses for Post-LASIK and Post-Trauma Dry Eye
Jacquelyn Bongard, OD

What the Swell?! A Case of Bilateral Periorbital Edema due to Hypothyroidism
Miranda Geisinger, OD

When a Picture Isn’t Enough: A Unique Presentation Requiring OCT Angiography to Differentiate Isolated CNVM from Ruptured RAM
Natalie Wong, OD,MS

When a Pterygium is not a Pterygium: A case of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia treatment in a complex patient
Michael Zoelle, OD

When Brain Injury and Low Vision Rehabilitation Intersect
Megan Horter, OD

When Double Vision is “Spot” On — Acquired Isolated Fourth Nerve Palsy
Taylor Brack, OD

When Hypertension Runs RAMpant
Saidivya Komma, OD

When Optometry Meets Dermatology: A case on Basal Cell Carcinoma
Hady Srour, OD

When the Loss of Cataracts is the Gain of Visual Freedom: Combining Cataract Surgery and Refractive Surgery for Management of High Ametropia
Rachel Kane, OD

When the Pain is Peaking and the Eye Isn't Leaking, Consider Drug Seeking
Catherine Daluyin, OD

Which came first, the scleral or the conjunctivochalasis?
Nitya Murthy, OD

Which Sagittal Height is Right? An Analysis of Scleral Sagittal Height at Various Diameters
Elizabeth Voss, BS

Why Won't You Heal? - A Persistent Corneal Ulcer
Marie Huegel, OD

Worsening NPDR with Roth Spots in the Setting of Breast Cancer treated with Chemotherapy
Rachel Shackelford, OD

Zoonotic Feline Chlamydial Conjunctivitis: My Eye Is Not Feline Too Good Right Meow
Claire Cordoba, OD

Zoster Uveitis with Secondary Hyphema
Kelsie Sommerfeld, OD